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The RAM we list for self-hosted apps is about 5× what the median one idles at

Oct 16, 2026 · 4 min read

data as of · Oct 2026
Data & methodn=268
Datalatest
n
268 apps
measured
Oct 2026
method
How we test
dataset
latestdoi:10.5281/zenodo.22983606
license
CC BY 4.0
Cite this
SelfHost Atlas (2026). The RAM we list for self-hosted apps is about 5× what the median one idles at. https://selfhostatlas.com/blog/listed-ram-vs-idle-ram. Data: doi:10.5281/zenodo.22983606

Across 268 self-hosted apps measured on a server pruned of earlier apps, the median app idled at 174.5 MB against a listed minimum of 1,024 MB. Four apps used more than listed. Here is what the gap does and does not mean.

median of per-app listed minimum ÷ measured idle RAM
4.7×
apps measured
268
data as of
Oct 2026

Every app page on this site lists a minimum amount of RAM. For 268 of the 312 apps in our catalog we also measured what the app actually uses once it is installed and idle. The two numbers disagree by a wide margin, and the margin is the interesting part.

The headline

For each of the 268 apps with both numbers, divide the listed minimum by the measured idle RAM. The median of those ratios is 4.7.

Median Total across 268 apps
Listed minimum RAM 1,024 MB 399,860 MB
Measured idle RAM 174.5 MB 135,309 MB
  • 228 of the 268 apps (85%) idled below half of their listed minimum.
  • 66 idled below a tenth of it.
  • Only four used more than listed: PostHog (16,824 MB measured against 16,384 MB listed), Twenty (2,232 MB against 2,048 MB), Tube Archivist (2,095 MB against 2,048 MB) and Jenkins (492 MB against 256 MB).
Figure 1 · source: install-verification.json · n=268

What the two numbers are

They answer different questions, which is why they are not in conflict.

  • Listed minimum RAM is what the upstream project documents, or our own sizing recommendation where upstream documents none. The values sit on standard instance sizes (256, 512, 1,024, 2,048 MB and so on). It is a recommendation for running the app, not an observation. The dataset does not record which of the two sources a given figure came from, so we cannot attribute the gap to upstream versus our own sizing.
  • Measured idle RAM is the memory docker stats reports for every running container of the app, summed, 30 seconds after the install finishes. It is idle, immediately after first boot, on Google Cloud e2 machines. It is never under load and never a peak.

A few examples at the extremes of the same comparison:

App Listed minimum Measured idle
Vaultwarden 256 MB 7 MB
PhotoPrism 2,048 MB 171 MB
Nextcloud 1,024 MB 210 MB
Immich 6,144 MB 1,940 MB
Twenty 2,048 MB 2,232 MB
PostHog 16,384 MB 16,824 MB

What this does not say

  • It does not say upstream documentation is wrong. Minimums are usually meant to leave room for imports, indexing, concurrent users and a grown database; an idle server with an empty database exercises none of that.
  • It does not say you can run an app in its idle footprint. Idle memory is a floor. We did not measure usage under load, so we have no figure for how far above idle a busy instance climbs.
  • It does not generalise beyond this setup. 262 of the 268 measurements were taken on a Google Cloud e2-standard-2; six apps (PostHog, Sentry, Langfuse, LiteLLM, AppFlowy, RustDesk) were run on an e2-standard-4 or -8. All ran Ubuntu 26.04 LTS with Docker 29.x on a machine pruned of earlier apps; 156 used the same Docker release (29.8.1).

How to read it

This is not a sizing guide. The listed figure is a recommendation, the idle figure is a floor, and we have no load measurements. Where measured idle exceeds the listed minimum (PostHog, Twenty, Tube Archivist, Jenkins), the listing understated even idle use.

The idle figures come from our install-verification harness, which installs each app from its published snippet; how that works is described on How we test. To turn a stack into a monthly cost, use Build your stack.

About the numbers

This post uses the install-verification dataset exported on 2026-10-25 (release v1.8.0: 312 records, 268 with both a listed and a measured RAM figure; measurements were taken between 2026-08-28 and 2026-10-25). The dataset is CC BY 4.0 and cited as concept DOI 10.5281/zenodo.22983606, which always resolves to the latest version. Our earlier idle-RAM report used a smaller, older set of apps and reports a different median (168 MB); the two should not be compared directly.

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